We estimate the effects of robot adoption on firm-level and worker-level outcomes in the Netherlands using a large … value added and hours worked for robot-adopting firms and negative outcomes on competitors in the same industry. Our worker … earnings and employment rates, while other workers indirectly gain from robot adoption. We also find that the negative effects …

number of countries and compares China with other countries over this period. This shift-share analysis also allows a … separately. This Working Paper relates to the 2015 OECD Economic Survey of China www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-china.htm …

We study the effects of robot exposure on worker flows in 16 European countries. Overall, we find small negative …-country differences: in countries with lower labour costs, robot exposure had more positive effects on hirings and more negative effects … workers in countries with lower labour costs, robot exposure had a beneficial effect on transitions. Our results imply that …

Using the micro-level data on China’s export enterprises from 2005 to 2013, this paper discusses the impact of … export products’ quality upgrading, but the enterprises whose robot applications exceed the U-shaped inflection point only …