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Despite some reductions in the male-female pay gap in the post-war period, gender differentials seem to persist in all industrial countries. This is also the case in the Scandinavian countries where the wage dispersion hase been compressed as a consequence of a "solidaric wage policy".
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652176
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Using a set of panel data for manufacturing plants we study how payrll taxes and investment subsidies affect wages and … empirical analysis finds that a large part of changes in payroll taxes is shifted over to wages. This result suggests that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652106
We construct a model integrating the efficiency wage model of Shapiro-Stiglitz (1984) with the matching-bargaining models of Diamond, Mortensen and Pissarides (DMP). Firms and workers form pairwise matches, workers may shirk on the job, and the wage is set in an asymmetric Nash bargain over the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652119
We study the effects of mobility costs in a model of wage bargaining between workers and firms, where there is instantaneous matching, free firm entry, heterogeneous labour, and workers' individual productivities are discovered by firms only after being hired. We derive the employment level and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652172
We investigate the effects of wage compression through centralized collective bargaining when growth depends on the continual reallocation of labor from older, less productive plants to new, more productive plants.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652220
We introduce strategic wage bargaining in a search equilibrium model. We find that wages respond more an employment and … output less to aggreagte shoks than when wages are determined by conventional Nash bargaining. Expectations about the stocks … increase the volatility of wages even more. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652404
In the period from 1970 to 2002, Norwegian women moved out of the home and into the paid labour market. The paper … investigates the e®ect of this social change on women's economic position and on individual income in-equality. It argues that the … Statistics Norway in the period, giving reliable data on income for samples varying from 6000 to 30 000 women and men. Women …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652350
The analysis is based on individual 1996 TDHS data combined with aggregate data from the 1988 census and the 1991/1992 TDHS. When various sources of spuriousness are taken into account, education is found to reduce fertility much less than suggested by univariate tabulations of total fertility rate.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005652394