Collective bargaining in Germany takes place either at the industry level or at the firm level; collective bargaining …

To examine the impact of Rwanda`s 1994 genocide on children`s schooling, the authors combine two cross … group`s baseline schooling and exploits variation across provinces in the intensity of killings and which children`s cohorts …

clinics for all children under five years old. There was not such a requirement under the unconditional programs. Compared …

Using data we collected in rural Burkina Faso, we examine how children's cognitive abilities influence resource …-aged children, regardless of current school enrollment. We explicitly incorporate direct measures of the ability of each child … and how much to invest in their child’s education. We find children with one standard deviation higher own ability are 16 …

Economic shocks at birth have lasting impacts on children’s health several years after the shock. We calculate height … for age z-scores for children under age five using data from a Rwandan nationally representative household survey … shocks that children experience at birth on their height several years later. We find that girls born after a shock in a …

To examine the impact of Rwanda’s 1994 genocide on children’s schooling, the authors combine two cross … group’s baseline schooling and exploits variation across provinces in the intensity of killings and which children’s cohorts … exposed children completing one-half year less education representing an 18.3 percent decline. The effect is robust to …