Showing 1 - 10 of 236
This paper studies the impact of NAFTA on informality and real wages in Mexico. Using a dynamic industry model with firm heterogeneity, it is predicted that import tariff elimination could reduce the incidence of informality by making more profitable to some firms to enter the formal sector,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151025
A rise in population caused by increased immigration, is sometimes accompanied by concerns that the increase in population puts additional or differential pressure on welfare services which might affect the net fiscal contribution of immigrants. The UK and Germany have experienced significant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010570486
Hartmut Lehmann and Jonathan Wadsworth assess the long-lasting effects of radiation exposure from the Chernobyl disaster on the people of Ukraine.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009147101
Using longitudinal data from Ukraine we examine the extent of any long-lasting effects of radiation exposure from the Chernobyl disaster on the health and labour market performance of the adult workforce. The variation in the local area level of radiation fallout from the Chernobyl accident is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009021770
We study long-run trends in market hours of work and employment shifts across economic sectors driven by uneven TFP …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016811
This paper considers a real business cycle model with search frictions in the labor market and labor supply which is elastic along the participation margin. Previous authors have found that such models generate counterfactually procyclical unemployment and a positively-sloped Beveridge curve....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005016888
employment and the big fall in aggregate hours needs further research. Taxation has played a role but results are mixed. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005150972
distinguishing between workplace and firm size when analysing employment growth, and finds that the factors associated with growth … distinguishes between growth per se and internal, organic employment growth. We find evidence at the plant level that is consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151026
accurate description. The difference between the two hypotheses is in the prediction about what is happening to employment in … low-wage jobs. This paper presents evidence that employment in the UK is polarizing into lovely and lousy jobs and that a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005151083
This paper shows the employment structure of 16 European countries has been polarizing in recent years with the … employment shares of managers, professionals and low-paid personal services workers increasing at the expense of the employment … the single most important factor behind the observed shifts in employment structure. We find some evidence for offshoring …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643554