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This paper examines the U.S. government's intramural research and development efforts over a 40-year period, drawing together multiple human capital, government spending, and patent datasets. The U.S. Federal Government innovates along four dimensions: technological, organizational, regulatory,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012481764
We study how the organization of the state evolves over the process of development of a nation, using a new dataset on the internal organization of the U.S. federal bureaucracy over 1817-1905. First, we show a series of facts, describing how the size of the state, its presence across the...
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be the least emphasized by firms in the majority of manufacturing industries, and secrecy and lead time tend to be … innovations, secrecy now appears to be much more heavily employed across most industries than previously. Our results on the …' product industries, such as chemicals, versus complex' product industries, such as telecommunications equipment or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471223
dispersion, (2) much of the between plant increase in dispersion is within industries, (3) the between plant measures of wage and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471311
dramatically in the last ten years. However, there is only scant evidence on the industries that are hiring this type of worker. In … particular, some anecdotal evidence points to the fact that manufacturing industries have substantially stepped up their demand …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012471360
We argue that greater misallocation is a key driver of the worse management practices in Mexico compared to the US. These management practices are strongly associated with higher productivity, growth, trade, and innovation. One indicator of greater misallocation in Mexico is the weaker...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012938686
This paper estimates returns to scale for manufacturing industries around the turn of the twentieth century in the … because the return to labor grew. We find that this was more marked in industries that were more intensive in human capital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510512