Showing 1 - 8 of 8
This paper reports a research project carried out on behalf of the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry New Zealand designed to scope the issue of water efficiency in New Zealand and demonstrate where the most significant gains in efficiency can occur. The paper describes the efficiency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005807478
Evaluation of off-site mitigation entails comparison of utility changes between two sites. Choice modelling has been … design or evaluate both on-site and off-site mitigation policy. Latent class multinomial logit models identified classes of … stream types imply heterogeneous mitigation ratios across environmental attributes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010879108
mitigation technologies. A novel alternative is to decrease nitrate concentration through increasing the amount of water present … in the aquifer through the use of Managed Aquifer Recharge (MAR) in combination with some minor farm-level mitigation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011275454
This paper explores how to enhance the role for academic research (natural sciences, economics and their integration; and stakeholder management) within the development and implementation of water quality policy in New Zealand. Our focus is on the use of market based instruments and particularly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005801397
Bottom up partial equilibrium modelling of the energy sector has tended to focus on the electricity sector given its typically large share of total emissions, the deregulation of that market in many countries and the relatively well understood technology options. In contrast, this paper employs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005500663
Effective climate policy requires global emissions of greenhouse gases to be cut substantially, which in energy sectors can be achieved by lower emissions supply technologies, greater energy use efficiency, and substitution in demand. For policy to be efficient requires fairly uniform, pervasive...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004989453
Analysing the effect of a greenhouse gas emissions trading scheme (ETS) on energy-intensive industries using a simple model of the long-run equilibrium fails to fully capture the design implications of a scheme. When we allow for imperfect market structures and uncertainty, it is more useful to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061234
The terms ‘grandfather clause’ and ‘grandfathering’ describe elements of a policy program in which existing participants in an activity are protected from the impact of regulations, restrictions or charges applied to new entrants. In this paper, the role of grandfathering in the design...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005061235