Showing 1 - 10 of 115
In a search and matching environment, this paper assesses a range of modeling setups against macro evidence for the monetary transmission mechanism in the euro area. In particular, we assess right-to-manage vs. efficient bargaining, flexible vs. sticky wages, interactions at the firm level...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004969777
single contract type. Calibrating our model to Spain, we find that unemployment fluctuates 21% more under duality than it … average unemployment rate. In our setup, employment grows gradually in booms, due to matching frictions, whereas the onset of … the dual economy, and therefore decreases volatility. Unfortunately, it also raises unemployment; to avoid this …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008475774
Excessive levels of firing costs have been consistently blamed for the relatively weak employment in Europe, yet the concusions to be drawn from the literature are somewhat ambiguous. The paper re-examines the impact of adjustment costs under uncertainty.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005022286
the unemployment, this paper tries to answer the following question: Is a nominal permanent disinflation compatible with … short-run unemployment costs but also with long-run output benefits? The answer to this question crucially depends on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005155290
The co-movements of labor productivity with output, total hours, vacancies and unemployment have changed since the mid …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009364206
This paper considers a dynamic matching model with imperfectly observable worker effort. In equilibrium, the wage distribution is truncated from below by a no-shirking condition. This downward wage rigidity induces the same type of inefficient churning and "contractual fragility" as in Ramey and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005022236
This paper studies the effect of labor market reform, in the form of reductions in firing costs and unemployment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005155267
We study simple fiscal rules for stabilizing the government debt level in response to asymmetric demand shocks in a country that belongs to a currency union. We compare debt stabilization through tax rate adjustments with debt stabilization through expenditure changes. While rapid and flexible...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010862268
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005590691
In this paper we study first the determinants of unemployment duration distinguishing between exits to temporary and … permanent jobs. Second, we study the determinants of unemployment duration for long-term unemployed, allowing for exits to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005155271