Showing 1 - 10 of 43
This paper argues that nominal wage inertia is a structural feature in low-inflation economies. Using a quarterly data … set for six G7 countries we show that, unlike price inflation, nominal wage inflation responds sluggishly to both monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524216
In this article we study the resilience of the Portuguese labor market, in terms of job flows, employment and wage developments, in the context of the current recession. We single out the huge contribution of job destruction, especially due to the closing of existing firms, to the dramatic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010833989
The aim of this paper is to estimate the effects of a technology shock in the euro area within a structural VAR framework. Since the impact of these shocks on labor use is a controversial issue in the related literature, we give particular attention to it. Given that the estimated effects of a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524207
This paper estimates a structural model of the employment decision of the firm. Our establishment level data displays an extreme degree of rigidity in that employment levels are largely constant throughout our sample. This can be due to the fact that establishments face large shocks but also...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524210
Using a longitudinal matched employer-employee data set for Portugal over the 1986-2005 period, this study analyzes the heterogeneity in wages responses to aggregate labor market conditions for newly hired workers and existing workers. Accounting for both worker and firm heterogeneity, the data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524282
In this paper, we analyze the implications of price setting restrictions for the conduct of cyclical fiscal and monetary policy. We consider an environment with monopolistic competitive firms, a shopping time technology, prices set one period in advance, and government expenditures that must be...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008520399
In this paper we study the effects of quality change on the price index for new passenger cars in Portugal for the years 1997-2001. Hedonic regression models are studied, giving particular emphasis to the relation between the form of the price index and the specification of the hedonic equation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524112
price setting patterns at the consumer level seem to depend on the level of inflation as well as on the type of outlet. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524125
We study environments with sticky prices, wages or portfolios where it is feasible and optimal to use monetary policy to replicate the allocation under full flexibility. In these environments the optimal policy does not depend on the scope of the frictions. In this sense, the strength of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524136
What instruments of monetary policy must be used in order to implement a unique equilibrium? This paper revisits the issues addressed by Sargent and Wallace (1975) on the multiplicity of equilibria when policy isconducted with interest rate rules. We show that the appropriate interestrate...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524141