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Forecasting Inflation (and the Business Cycle?) with Monetary Aggregates

Azevedo, João Valle e; Pereira, Ana - Banco de Portugal - 2010

We show how monetary aggregates can be usefully incorporated in forecasts of inflation. This requires fully … disregarding the high-frequency fluctuations blurring the money/inflation relation, i.e., the projection of inflation onto monetary …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008691865

Optimal Fiscal and Monetary Policy: Equivalence Results

Correia, Isabel Horta; Nicolini, Juan Pablo; Teles, Pedro - Banco de Portugal - 2003

In this paper, we analyze the implications of price setting restrictions for the conduct of cyclical fiscal and monetary policy. We consider an environment with monopolistic competitive firms, a shopping time technology, prices set one period in advance, and government expenditures that must be...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008520399

Hedonic Prices Indexes for New Passenger Cars in Portugal (1997-2001)

Reis, Hugo J.; Silva, J.M.C. Santos - Banco de Portugal - 2002

In this paper we study the effects of quality change on the price index for new passenger cars in Portugal for the years 1997-2001. Hedonic regression models are studied, giving particular emphasis to the relation between the form of the price index and the specification of the hedonic equation...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524112

Stylised Features of Price Setting Behaviour in Portugal: 1992-2001

Dias, Mónica; Dias, Daniel; Neves, Pedro Duarte - Banco de Portugal - 2004

price setting patterns at the consumer level seem to depend on the level of inflation as well as on the type of outlet. …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524125

The Monetary Transmission Mechanism: Is it Relevant for Policy?

Adão, Bernardino; Correia, Isabel Horta; Teles, Pedro - Banco de Portugal - 2003

We study environments with sticky prices, wages or portfolios where it is feasible and optimal to use monetary policy to replicate the allocation under full flexibility. In these environments the optimal policy does not depend on the scope of the frictions. In this sense, the strength of the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524136

Monetary Policy with State Contingent Interest Rates

Adão, Bernardino; Correia, Isabel Horta; Teles, Pedro - Banco de Portugal - 2004

What instruments of monetary policy must be used in order to implement a unique equilibrium? This paper revisits the issues addressed by Sargent and Wallace (1975) on the multiplicity of equilibria when policy isconducted with interest rate rules. We show that the appropriate interestrate...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524141

Evaluating Core Inflation Indicators

Marques, Carlos Robalo; Neves, Pedro Duarte; Sarmento, … - Banco de Portugal - 2000

This paper proposes testable conditions that core inflation measures should satisfy. Trend inflation indicators … inflation”, the “10% trimmed mean”, and the “25% trimmed mean” do not meet the proposed conditions. However, they are satisfied …” indicators. Yet, only the last two indicators can be used as useful core inflation measures, as the first one is not computable …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524143

Measuring the Importance of the Uniform Nonsynchronization Hypothesis

Dias, Daniel; Marques, Carlos Robalo; Silva, J.M.C. Santos - Banco de Portugal - 2006

In this paper we critically reappraise some measures of the importance of time-dependent price setting rules and propose an alternative way to gauge the significance of this type of price setting behaviour. The merits of the proposed measure are highlighted in an application using micro-data....

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524146

The dynamic effects of shocks to wages and prices in the United States and the Euro Area

Duarte, Rita; Marques, Carlos Robalo - Banco de Portugal - 2009

) with a special focus on persistence of real wages, wage and price inflation. The analysis is conducted within a structural … model, as well as the cointegrating properties of the estimated system. Overall, in the long run, wage and price inflation …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524147

Unique equilibrium with single monetary instrument rules

Adão, Bernardino; Correia, Isabel Horta; Teles, Pedro - Banco de Portugal - 2005

We consider standard cash-in-advance monetary models and show that there are interest rate or money supply rules such that equilibria are unique. The existence of these single instrument rules depends on whether the economy has an infinite horizon or an arbitrarily large but finite horizon.

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008524148