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In the Great Recession most OECD countries used short-time work (publicly subsidized working time reductions) to counteract a steep increase in unemployment. We show that short-time work can actually save jobs. However, there is an important distinction to be made: While the rule-based component...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010743447
equilibrium model with heterogenous labor markets. In this model three different types of unemployment arise: search, rest and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877858
business cycle model with search and matching frictions. We extend the canonical model by including capital … types. We first find that, the model does a good job at matching the cyclical properties of sectoral employment and the wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011163069
We analyse optimal saving of risk-averse households when labour income stochastically jumps between two states. The generalized Keynes-Ramsey rule includes a precautionary savings term. A phase diagram analysis illustrates consumption and wealth dynamics within and between states. There is an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008534003
We analyze a general search model with on-the-job search and sorting of heterogeneous workers into heterogeneous jobs … rate of 4-6%. We find that without search frictions, output would be between 7.5% and 18.5% higher, depending on whether or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008853848
Empirical and institutional evidence finds considerable time variation in the degree of wage indexation to past inflation, a finding that is at odds with the assumption of constant indexation parameters in most New-Keynesian DSGE models. We build a DSGE model with endogenous wage indexation in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010877850
We build an otherwise-standard business cycle model with housework, calibrated consistently with data on time use, in order to discipline consumption-hours complementarity and relate its strength to the size of fiscal multipliers. We show that if substitutability between home and market goods is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010885042
land price shocks give rise to significant amplification and hump-shaped responses of investment, vacancies and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010948812
This paper discusses broad trends in labour force participation and part-time employment across different age groups since the Great Recession and uses provincial data to identify changes related to population aging, cyclical effects and other factors. The main population age groups examined are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011253081
The authors study the macroeconomic effects of non-zero trend inflation in a simple dynamic stochastic general-equilibrium model with sticky prices. They show that trend inflation leads to a substantial reduction in the stochastic means of output, consumption, and employment. It also leads to an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005673258