Showing 1 - 10 of 38
Guided by a macroeconomic model in which non-energy commodity prices are endogenously determined, we apply a new factor-based identification strategy to decompose the historical sources of changes in commodity prices and global economic activity. The model yields a factor structure for commodity...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010849946
Inflation dynamics in advanced countries have produced two consecutive puzzles during the years after the global … financial crisis. The first puzzle emerged when inflation rates over the period 2009-11 were consistently higher than expected … today - was initially observed in 2012, when inflation rates in advanced countries were weakening rapidly despite the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010885041
This paper discusses broad trends in labour force participation and part-time employment across different age groups since the Great Recession and uses provincial data to identify changes related to population aging, cyclical effects and other factors. The main population age groups examined are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011253081
Estimating potential output and the output gap - the difference between actual output and its potential - is important for the proper conduct of monetary policy. However, the measurement and interpretation of potential output, and hence the output gap, is fraught with uncertainty, since it is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011253083
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005220955
This paper develops and estimates a model to explain the behaviour of house prices in the United States. The main finding is that over 70% of the increase in house prices relative to trend during the increase of house prices in the United States from 1995 to 2006 can be explained by a pricing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009493656
We investigate whether expectations that are not fully rational have the potential to explain the evolution of house prices and the price-to-rent ratio in the United States. First,a Lucas type asset-pricing model solved under rational expectations is used to derive a fundamental value for house...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010548353
The prices of commodities produced in Canada have important implications for the performance of the Canadian economy and the conduct of monetary policy. The authors explain an important change to the methodology used to construct the Bank of Canada commodity price index (BCPI). Since its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008635801
global inflation. The process of globalization has motivated much debate over whether global factors have become more … important in driving the inflation process. Since commodity prices respond to global demand and supply conditions, they are a … potential channel through which foreign shocks could influence domestic inflation. The author assesses whether commodity prices …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808269
. The authors fill in the gaps by constructing a 50-year monthly history of expected inflation at all horizons from one … month to 10 years that is consistent with inflation data and infrequent survey data. In the process, some models that fit … inflation well are found to generate forecasts that bear little resemblance to survey data. Also, survey data on near …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808300