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an elasticity of substitution between labour and capital equal to one, which would be the case with a Cobb … capital for labour lying between 0.4 and 0.6, or well below one. Most of the tests reject use of the Cobb-Douglas formulation … for representing Canadian data. These results suggest that capital and labour are much more complementary than is assumed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005162482
The authors provide some of the first empirical evidence on labour market adjustments to exchange rate movements in Canadian manufacturing industries. Generalized method of moments estimates that control for endogeneity show that there are significant changes in labour input when a change in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808395
In recent years, the Canadian economy has been affected by strong movements in relative prices brought about by the surging costs of energy and non-energy commodities, with significant implications for the terms of trade, the exchange rate, and the allocation of resources across Canadian sectors...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008516206
In this paper, we discuss some methodologies for estimating potential output and the output gap that have recently been studied at the Bank of Canada. The assumptions and econometric techniques used by the different methodologies are discussed in turn, and applications to Cnadian data are presented.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005162370
The author describes results obtained by using a new methodology to estimate potential output for the United Kingdom. The estimation method, which follows Rennison (2003) and Gosselin and Lalonde (2002), shows that combining the use of a Hodrick-Prescott filter and a structural vector...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005536879
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005673330
We examine nine changes in the New York State Security Transaction Taxes (STT) between 1932 and 1981. We find that imposing or increasing an STT results in wider bidask spreads, lower volume, and increased price impact of trades. In contrast to theories of STT imposition as a means to reduce...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009368871
of capital, and the representation of technological changes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005808275
The authors introduce new measures of important underlying macroeconomic phenomena that affect the financial side of the economy. These measures are calculated using the time-series factor analysis (TSFA) methodology introduced in Gilbert and Meijer (2005). The measures appear to be both more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005162411
Since the autumn of 1997, the regional offices of the Bank of Canada have conducted quarterly consultations with businesses across Canada. These consultations, summarized in the Business Outlook Survey (BOS), are structured around a survey questionnaire that covers topics of importance to the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010599186