Showing 1 - 10 of 87
We study consumption heterogeneity over the business cycle. Using household panel data from 1984 to 2010 in the US we … sums to about 1% of yearly consumption. This is due to the structure of comovements between the different parts of the … consumption distribution, in particular the tails are highly volatile and negatively related to each other. We also find that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851494
We examine how much of an extra dollar of parental lifetime resources will ultimately be passed on to adult children in the form of inter vivos transfers and bequests. We infer bequests from the stock of wealth late in life. We use mortality rates and age specific estimates of the response of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547255
We analyze how the presence of endogenous preferences affects the altruistic bequest motive from parents to children. We will show that the existence of habits raises the threshold value of the intergenerational discount factor above which altruistic bequests are positive, while aspiration...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547134
In this paper, we analyze how the introduction of habits and aspirations affects the distribution of wealth when individuals labor productivity is subject to idiosyncratic shocks and bequests arise from a joy-of-giving motive. In the presence of either bequests or aspirations, labor income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547256
We study how the introduction of consumption externalities affects the efficiency of the dynamic equilibrium in an … economy displaying dynastic altruism. When the bequest motive is inoperative consumption externalities affect the … intertemporal margin between young and old consumption and thus modify the intertemporal path of consumption and capital. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547295
In this paper, we characterize the relationship between the initial distribution of human capital and physical inheritances among individuals and the long-run distribution of these two variables. In a model with indivisible investment in education, we analyze how the initial distribution of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547299
In this paper, we show that consumption externalities are a source of equilibrium indeterminacy in a growth model with … endogenous labor supply. In particular, when the marginal rate of substitution between own consumption and the others …' consumption is constant along the equilibrium path, the equilibrium does not exhibit indeterminacy. In contrast, when that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547469
This paper investigates the effects of government spending on the real exchange rate and the trade balance in the US using a new VAR identification procedure based on spending forecast revisions. I find that the real exchange rate appreciates and the trade balance deteriorates after a government...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851329
I analyze the effects of an increase in government purchases financed entirely through seignorage, in both a classical and a New Keynesian framework, and compare them with those resulting from a more conventional debt-financed stimulus. My findings point to the importance of nominal rigidities...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010950610
This paper investigates the effects of fiscal policy on the trade balance using a structural factor model. A fiscal policy shock worsens the trade balance and produces an appreciation of the domestic currency but the effects are quantitatively small. The findings match the theoretical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547152