Showing 1 - 10 of 48
This paper estimates the effect of piracy attacks on shipping costs using a unique data set on shipping contracts in the dry bulk market. We look at shipping routes whose shortest path exposes them to piracy attacks and find that the increase in attacks in 2008 lead to around a ten percent...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851334
This paper explores the combined effects of reductions in trade frictions, tariffs, and firing costs on firm dynamics, job turnover, and wage distributions. It uses establishment-level data from Colombia to estimate an open economy dynamic model that links trade to job flows in a new way. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851452
Although economic inequality has long been viewed as a cause of civil conflict, existing research has not found robust … empirical support for this relationship. This study explores the connections between inequality and civil conflict by focusing … data set with country- and group-level measures of inequality within and across ethnic groups. We then show that consistent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851402
In this paper we study a behavioral model of conflict that provides a basis for choosing certain indices of dispersion as indicators for conflict. We show that the (equilibrium) level of conflict can be expressed as an (approximate) linear function of the Gini coefficient, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547270
This paper analyses the interplay between social structure and information exchange in two competing activities, crime … individuals outside the dyad partnership, referred to as weak ties. Individuals learn about crime opportunities either through … and/or crime is profitable, unemployment benefits have to be low enough to prevent workers for staying too long in the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547364
In this paper we use data from industrial plants to investigate if seniority-based pay is used as a motivational device for production workers. Alternatively, seniority-based pay could simply be a wage setting rule not necessarily related to the provision of incentives. Unlike previous papers,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851485
This paper is the first to present empirical evidence consistent with models of signaling through unemployment and to uncover a new stylized fact using the 1988-2006 DWS, namely that, among white-collar workers, post-displacement earnings fall less rapidly with unemployment spells for layoffs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547351
This paper studies experimentally how the existence of social information networks affects the ways in which firms recruit new personnel. Through such networks firms learn about prospective employees performance in previous jobs. Assuming individualistic preferences social networks are predicted...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010547485
We study the effects of the adoption of new agricultural technologies on structural transformation. To guide empirical work, we present a simple model where the effect of agricultural productivity on industrial development depends on the factor bias of technical change. We test the predictions...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010851456
We study the equilibrium determinants of firm-level heterogeneity in a model in which firms can choose between different probability distributions when drawing productivity at the entry stage and explore the implications in closed and open economy. One novel result is that export opportunities,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011261232