We study competitive interaction between profit-maximizing firms that sell software and complementary goods or services. In addition to tactical price competition, we allow firms to compete through business model reconfigurations. We consider three business models: the proprietary model (where...

In this paper I study how innovation investment in a software duopoly is affected by the fact that one of the firms is, or might become Open Source. Firms can either be proprietary source (PS) or open source (OS) and have different initial technological levels. An OS firm is a for profit...

The open source model is a form of software development with source code that is typically made available to all interested parties. At the core of this process is a decentralized production process: open source software development is done by a network of unpaid software developers. Using data...

For the reliable communication network design (RCND) problem links areunreliable and for each link several options are available with dierent reliabilitiesand costs. The goal is to nd a cost-minimal communicationnetwork design that satises a pre-dened overall reliability constraint.This paper...

OptiNet ist ein objektorientiertes Optimierungswerkzeug für die Lösung von baumförmigen Netzwerkproblemen mit Hilfe von naturanalogen Optimierungsverfahren. In OptiNet können verschiedene naturanaloge Optimierungsverfahren mit unterschiedlichen Problemrepräsentatio-nen (charakteristische...

This paper investigates GA approaches for solving the reliable communicationnetwork design problem. For solving this problem a graph withminimum cost must be found that satises a given network reliabilityconstraint. To consider the additional reliability constraint dierent approachesare...