This Blueprint looks in detail at all the provisions of all the PTAs signed by the EC or the US and other WTO members. Henrik Horn, Petros C. Mavroidis and André Sapir find that Europe and the US have adopted different approaches to PTAs; however, both powers may also be seeking to project...

One complement to domestic climate policies could be the regulation of carbon dioxide emissions arising during the production of imported products. Such â??border carbon adjustmentsâ?? (BCAs) are said to have several benefits, but are also severely criticised. This Policy Brief highlights some...