Until there is a successful challenge at the WTO, the EU policy on LLP is likely to remain in place. Under this policy …, there is a zero tolerance level for GM material that has not received EU authorization. Zero tolerance, however, has to be … have resumed to the EU. The Protocol provides sufficient transparency for firms to be willing to engage in international …

Public policy makers in Canada should expect the US to object to the extension of protection to EU GIs in the CETA. The … expected gains made in other areas of the CETA for agreeing to protect EU GIs need to be weighed carefully against the …

established for the testing regime. The EU is consistently pushing for commercial, economic and social considerations to be … creep into EU decision-making. Such considerations can, however, cut both ways. The Canada-EU testing regime for Triffid … been gained. Thus, while costly, the testing regime for flax exports to the EU has allowed for the resumption of Canadian …

> the European Union (EU) and the North American Free Trade Association (NAFTA). First, is there evidence from the past that … EU membership contribute to, or slow this past trend for increasing economic integration across regions as well as within …

well as between fiscal policy of the EU countries and the other OECD countries. In particular, the EU countries react in a …-cyclical. However, ex ante fiscal policy is a-cyclical for the EU countries and counter-cyclical for the other countries. …

In this paper, we evaluate the impact of Turkey's membership on EU voting. The aspects that we discuss are decision …-making efficiency and the distribution of power in the EU's leading decision making body the Council of Ministers. We compare two …

implementation in the EU are determined. We find that (1) implemented budgetary adjustment falls systematically short of planned …

of EU regional initiative. …