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strong incentives for product innovations (new luxuries). We show that the inequality-growth relationship depends on which …We study a model of endogenous growth where firms invest both in product and process innovations. Product innovations … balanced growth path. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008502580
In this chapter we inspect economic mechanisms through which technological progress shapes the degree of inequality … among workers in the labour market. A key focus is on the rise of US wage inequality over the past 30 years. However, we … also pay attention to how Europe did not experience changes in wage inequality but instead saw a sharp increase in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504683
distribution of income affects the incentive to innovate and hence long-run growth. In general, less inequality tends to discourage …We utilize Schmookler’s (1966) concept of demand-induced invention to study the role of income inequality in an … endogenous growth model. As rich consumers can satisfy more wants than poor consumers, both prices and market sizes for new …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656426
If redistribution is distortionary, and if the income of skilled workers is due to knowledge-intensive activities and depends positively on intellectual property, a social planner which cares about income distribution may in principle want to use a reduction in Intellectual Property Rights...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791837
may in-duce dramatic changes in political outcomes and greater inequality pronounces the interest-rate effect and may lead …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123568
This Paper analyses an unusually conservative type of redistribution. We take land from the very rich, as usual, but give it to the rich instead of the poor. We show that this type of reform reduces agency costs, thus increasing productivity, total surplus in the economy, and workers’ welfare....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124299
lead to higher inequality across firms, increased segregation of labour markets and decreased within-firm inequality. This … workplace systems. Our results suggest that HPWOs increase both across and within firm inequality. We do not find evidence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504382
to education, and changes in industry premiums and informality alone cannot fully explain the increase in wage inequality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666889
In this Paper, we provide a case study of the impact of globalization on income inequality using data across Chinese … institutions across countries are difficult to control for, and the inequality data across countries may not be compatible. An in … demonstrate a greater decline in urban-rural income inequality. Thus, globalization has helped to reduce, rather than increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124080
and economic growth. Individuals (who differ in abilities) live for two periods, working when young and owning capital … in time. In politico-economic equilibrium, more inequality (in terms of the skewedness of the distribution) yields a … lower pollution tax, a larger capital tax, and lower growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791379