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fiscal convergence criteria written into the Treaty of Maastricht and its Protocols. In order to qualify for full membership …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123517
average. For the majority of our sample countries we obtain evidence of real interest rate convergence towards the latter …. Convergence, however, is a gradual process subject to structural breaks, typically falling close to the launch of the euro. Our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005002713
We study the convergence of European bond markets and the anchoring of inflation expectations in euro area countries …) has led to substantial convergence in euro area sovereign bond markets in terms of interest rate levels, unconditional …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067658
. Non-convergence traps are more likely when policies and institutions are endogenized, enabling beneficiaries of existing …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789082
We examine the contribution of human capital to economy-wide technological improvements through the two channels of innovation and imitation. We develop a theoretical model showing that skilled labour has a higher growth-enhancing effect closer to the technological frontier under the reasonable...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792394
We study the interplay between transportation infrastructure, knowledge flows, and innovation. Exploiting historical data on planned portions of the interstate highway system, railroads, and exploration routes as sources of exogenous variation, we estimate the effect of U.S. interstate highways...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083321
The innovative approach presented introduces a modified neoclassical growth model which includes a new bias of technological progress in a quasi-endogenous growth model in which part of labor is used in the research & development sector. The combination of a macroeconomic production function and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011265664
We present a model in which two of the most important features of the long-run growth process are reconciled: the massive changes in the structure of production and employment; and the Kaldor facts of economic growth. We assume that households expand their consumption along a hierarchy of needs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005566639
We present a model in which two of the most important features of the long-run growth process are reconciled: the massive changes in the structure of production and employment; and the Kaldor facts of economic growth. We assume that households expand their consumption along a hierarchy of needs...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792315
We construct a competitive model of innovation and growth under constant returns to scale. Previous models of growth under constant returns cannot model technological innovation. Current models of endogenous innovation rely on the interplay between increasing returns and monopolistic markets. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661529