Showing 1 - 10 of 39
This paper develops a matching model of the labour market under wage rigidity when hiring decisions are irreversible. There are two types of workers, the skilled and the unskilled. The model is used to analyse whether technological advances may have increased unemployment, and shows that this is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666594
aggregate labour maket activity in Germany, the United Kingdom, and the United States is constructed, and the sources of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791454
The main questions addressed in this paper are: First, how did labour markets in the Visegrad countries react to the breakdown of a command economy and the transformation to a market economy? Second, which way ahead is likely, or to put it differently, what should be done now to improve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067622
This paper evaluates two theories of unemployment: the natural rate theory (whereby unemployment is depicted as fluctuating around a reasonably stable natural rate) and the chain reaction theory (which views movements in unemployment as the outcome of the interplay between labour market shocks...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504680
This paper models regional earnings and unemployment in the ten regions of Great Britain between 1972 and 1995, paying particular attention to their interaction and to the important influence of the housing market. In contrast to Blanchard and Katz (1992, 1997) for the United States, we find...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792081
This Paper presents new evidence on the determinants of unemployment duration for men and women in Britain in the 1990s, using a nationally representative data set. It examines the impact of individual and local labour market characteristics on the probability of unemployment spells ending with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123953
unemployment in five former communist economies and in the western part of Germany (a benchmark western economy) to examine the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656270
We compare the importance of occupational gender segregation for the gender wage gap in East and West Germany in 1995 … using a sample of social-security wage records for full-time workers. East Germany, which features a somewhat higher degree … related to the West German wage gap, but in East Germany, wages of both men and women are higher in predominantly female …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662124
Transition countries hoping to join the European Union are in the process of introducing western-type anti-discrimination policies aimed at reducing the gender wage gap. The efficacy of these policies depends on the relative size of those elements of the gap they target; therefore, it is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792405
The paper surveys unemployment policies for advanced market economies and evaluates them by examining the predictions of the underlying macroeconomic theories. The basic idea is that, for the most part, different unemployment policy prescriptions rest on different macroeconomic theories, and our...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136538