Showing 1 - 10 of 13
This paper studies how firm heterogeneity in terms of productivity affects the balance between agglomeration and … endogenous markups. It shows that firm heterogeneity matters. However, whether it shifts the balance from agglomeration to … `evenness'. Accordingly, the role of firm heterogeneity in selection models of agglomeration can not be fully understood without …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083916
Peaks and troughs in the spatial distributions of population, employment and wealth are a universal phenomenon in search of a general theory. Such spatial imbalances have two possible explanations. In the first, uneven economic development can be seen as the result of the uneven distribution of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662148
We study the impact of falling trade costs and falling national transport costs on the economic geography of countries involved in an integration process. Two regions between which labour is mobile form each country, but there is no international factor mobility. Commodities can be traded both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667127
cluster together, turning location into a self-reinforcing process. Agglomeration raises the price of immobile local factors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662027
We distill the main insights from recent trade models on firms' responses to globalisation. Our primary aim is to assess the economic impact and the welfare implications of the resulting reallocation of resources across firms and countries. In so doing, we bring theory into life through the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136703
This paper takes a modest step towards formalizing the theoretical interconnections among four post-Industrial-Revolution phenomena – the industrialization and growth take-off of rich ‘northern’ nations, massive global income divergence, and rapid trade expansion. Specifically, we present...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498127
We extend the model by Krugman (1980) to a multi-country set-up and show that the ‘home-market effect’ highlighted with two countries does not readily extend to such a general setting. In particular, we prove that the most important result, namely the disproportionate causation from demand...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114440
We use a spatial model of endogenous growth to investigate the likely impact of discriminatory integration among two advanced insider countries on their own welfare as well as on the welfare of an outsider transition economy. A first point is that, since convergence in per capita income levels...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661749
transition period and in the long term, with and without agglomeration economies. Without agglomeration economies, income … country may trigger agglomeration in the rich integrated core. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497760
markets are geographically segmented. This generates an agglomeration force that can offset the dispersion force due to local …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498074