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mandated unemployment insurance (UI) and employment protection (EP). To illuminate the forces in these models, we study how UI … higher layoff taxes suppress frictional unemployment in less turbulent times, prevails in the models with labour market … impossible to include generous government-supplied unemployment insurance in that model without getting the unrealistic result …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123618
longer hours. By contrast, a higher probability of losing jobs, a longer duration of unemployment, and in general a less …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136435
. The Beveridge curve depicts the steady state of the model, whereby inflows into unemployment are equal to the outflows …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504624
We argue that US welfare would rise if unemployment insurance were increased for younger and decreased for older … workers. This is because the young tend to lack the means to smooth consumption during unemployment and want jobs to … accumulate high-return human capital. So unemployment insurance is most valuable to them, while moral hazard is mild. By …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083519
This Paper presents strong evidence for the concavity of wages in job and worker characteristics by adding second order terms to a Mincerian earnings function for six OECD countries. Under a standard normality assumption, this concavity cannot be attributed to unobserved components in those...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666739
This paper shows that we can normalize job and worker characteristics such that without frictions there exists a linear relationship between wages on the one hand and worker and job type indices on the other. However, for five European countries and the US we find strong evidence for a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792202
relatively choosier at the beginning of their unemployment spell. Hence they tend to continue to search unless a sufficiently …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123852
Standard search and matching models of equilibrium unemployment, once properly calibrated, can generate only a small …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124144
most of the key variables, the negative co-variation of unemployment and vacancies, and the behaviour of the worker job …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124215
those may be unobservable ex-ante. The problem of characterizing constrained optimal unemployment insurance in this case has … been neglected in previous literature. We construct a model of optimal unemployment insurance where multiple incentive …-form solutions showing that when the moving/retraining incentive constraint binds, unemployment benefits should increase over the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504238