Showing 1 - 7 of 7
This paper reviews the history, economic rationale and main components of the project of establishing a monetary union in Europe by 1999. The adoption of a single currency is shown to be the best available option following the liberalization of capital movements. Much of the institutional design...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666857
This paper models the behaviour of a potential entrant into a monetary union where there is an inflation entry condition. In addition to making a monetary policy decision during a qualifying period, the potential entrant must make a decision about structural reform. The paper shows that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792219
The paper explores the case for monetary and fiscal unification. Monetary policy suffers from an inflation bias because the monetary authorities are not able to commit. With international risk-sharing in a fiscal union, fiscal discipline suffers from moral hazard. An inflation target alleviates...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123736
If discretionary monetary policy implies an inflation bias, monetary unification boosts the accumulation of public debt. The additional debt accumulation is welfare reducing only if governments are sufficiently myopic. In the presence of myopic governments, debt ceilings play a useful role in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662146
westwards are to be avoided, there must be convergence in productivity levels. This paper analyses possible convergence paths … and the policy regimes which accelerate convergence. The intention is to illustrate the (albeit less extreme) problems … the aid of an econometric model, shows that convergence sufficient to avoid a `Mezzogiorno' problem is likely to be slow …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666815
This paper explores the interaction between centralized monetary policy and decentralized fiscal policy in a monetary union. Discretionary monetary policy suffers from a failure to commit. Moreover, decentralized fiscal policymakers impose externalities on each other through the influence of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792306
Of all the institutional arrangements for monetary union in Europe, the fiscal convergence criteria have proved the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656418