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Important questions concerning the structure and operation of a European Central Bank remain unanswered. Although there exists no precedent for the process of institution-building in which the European Community is currently engaged, the founding and early operations of the Federal Reserve...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791345
We re-examine optimal monetary policy in a dynamic general equilibrium model where open market operations are the only policy instrument. The government optimizes purely over private agents’ welfare. We use a money-in-the-utility-function approach with a welfare cost of ‘current’...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661830
Within a simple model of monetary policy for an open economy, we study how foreign exchange intervention may be used to condition agents' beliefs of the objectives of the policymakers. Differently from cheap talk foreign exchange intervention guarantees a unique equilibrium. Foreign exchange...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124447
I analyse central bank transparency when the central bank's objective function is its private information. Non-transparency exists when the public does not observe the action of the central bank and an unobservable component of the inflation-control error keeps the public from using its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656252
We provide the first direct empirical support for the relevance of signalling in monetary policy. In our dynamic model …. Signalling leads all bankers to be tougher on inflation initially, but to become less tough with experience. This evolution is … structurally estimate the model using Bank of England data and confirm both predictions. Signalling increases the probability new …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084410
?This Paper considers monetary policy when the weight policy makers put on output loss relative to inflation is their private information. I show that in the first period of a two-period term, all policy makers but the least inflation averse inflate less – but respond more to shocks – than...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661789
This paper reviews the monetary transmission mechanism in low income countries (LICs). We use monetary transmission in advanced and emerging markets as a benchmark to identify aspects of the transmission mechanism that may operate differently in LICs. In particular, we focus on the effects of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466328
Repo auctions are multiunit auctions regularly used by central banks to inject liquidity into the banking sector. Banks have a fundamental need to participate because they have to satisfy reserve requirements. Superficially, repo auctions resemble treasury auctions; the format and rules are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067452
We construct a model to analyse the two types of tender procedures used by the European Central Bank (ECB) in its open market operations. We assume that the ECB minimizes the expected value of a loss function that depends on the quadratic difference between the interbank rate and a target...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504412
the operation of a target zone as a dynamic signalling game between the monetary authorities and the financial markets. A …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123996