Showing 1 - 10 of 219
This paper builds a model of growth through industrialization, as machines replace workers in a growing number of tasks … unboundedly. The mechanism that drives growth is the feedback between industrialization and wages. High wages are incentives to … use machines and industrialize, while industrialization raises wages. The model shows that industrialization and growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656232
The Great Leap Forward (GLF) disaster, characterized by a collapse of grain output, and the associated famine in China … industrialization. Consequently, it diverted massive amounts of agricultural resources to industry and imposed excessive grain …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005789139
This paper constructs a growth model that is consistent with salient features of the Chinese growth experience since 1992: high output growth, sustained returns on capital investments, extensive reallocation within the manufacturing sector, falling labor share and accumulation of a large foreign...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123794
Intergenerational inequality and old-age poverty are salient issues in contemporary China. China's aging population …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083803
We estimate the effect on economic development of China's industrial policy, in particular, the establishment of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084232
to account for in existing models of industrialization. By construction, closed-economy models that stress the role of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009207519
We construct a simple model where political elites may block technological and institutional development, because of a ‘political replacement effect.’ Innovations often erode elites’ incumbency advantage, increasing the likelihood that they will be replaced. Fearing replacement, political...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124137
We exploit regional variation in suitability for cultivating potatoes, together with time variation arising from their introduction to the Old World from the Americas, to estimate the impact of potatoes on Old World population and urbanization. Our results show that the introduction of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005039579
phase, aristocratic political systems prevail, while democracies tend to emerge with industrialization. At the same time the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498052
-industrial economies. The hump-shaped relationship between industrialization (measured by employment or output shares) and incomes has … shifted downwards and moved closer to the origin. This means countries are running out of industrialization opportunities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165656