Showing 1 - 10 of 232
between firm size, scope and productivity. More efficient firms become exporters, but not all exporters are large and not all …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083422
quantity and price information to disentangle markups from quantity-based productivity, and then compute marginal costs by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083491
identify the impact of increased import competition on firm performance and its contribution to the significant productivity … that imports took away market share from domestic firms. Furthermore, much of the effects on sectoral productivity come … firms in particular, which can be rationalized by an increase in the minimum productivity threshold needed to survive in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084425
, scope, and productivity. In the model, firms are heterogeneous in how well they cope with expanding their product range. The …-discount puzzle" found in the data. Globalization induces a merger wave that leads to an improvement in average productivity. This … improvement is not due to selection effects but rather due to product-level productivity effects. The model predicts that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661628
Eleven percent of the Malawian population is HIV infected. Eighteen percent of sexual encounters are casual. A condom is used one quarter of the time. A choice-theoretic general equilibrium search model is constructed to analyze the Malawian epidemic. In the developed framework, people select...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084502
A firm's productivity depends on how production is organized given the level of demand for its product. To capture this … theory, heterogeneity in demand leads to heterogeneity in productivity and other firms' outcomes. We use the theory to … and will decentralize decisions. The new organization of the average exporter results in higher productivity, although the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009246600
Many new exporters give up exporting very shortly, despite substantial entry costs; others shoot up foreign sales and expand to new destinations. We develop a model based on experimentation to rationalize these and other dynamic patterns of exporting firms. We posit that individual export...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008692316
, simulate the trade liberalization, and compute the resulting growth rates of Canadian industry productivity, exports and … have smaller productivity enhancing effects than Canadian tariff reductions due to the entry of less efficient exporters …. Quantitatively, the model tends to underpredict the impact of CUSFTA on growth rates of productivity, but overpredicts the increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468508
When trade costs are of the iceberg type (Samuelson 1952) and markups are independent of trade costs, relative prices across markets are distorted, but relative prices within markets are not. When trade costs depart from the analytically convenient iceberg type, distortion will also occur within...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468521
This paper reviews the implications of the Uruguay Round Government Procurement Agreement, both for current practice in the United States and for general conditions of market access in other major markets. We emphasize the relative importance of government purchases within given markets. Because...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123550