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This paper considers optimal stabilization policy and nominal income targets for an open economy where the authorities are concerned both with unemployment and monetary instability. To fully achieve these two objectives the authorities must use both monetary and "supply-side" fiscal policy. It...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497917
We derive a set of stylized facts on the effects of non-systematic fiscal policy in the four largest countries of the Euro area, and discuss their implications for the fiscal policy coordination debate, for the effectiveness of fiscal shocks in stabilizing the economies, and for the interaction...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498152
In this paper I examine issues of optimal stabilization in two types of world economy, a competitive one where all countries are small, and one where there is a Stackelberg leader. The focus is on the 1985 target zones proposal of Williamson, according to which there should be a periodic fixing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005281296
The objective of this study is to investigate the behaviour of monetary and fiscal authorities in the Euro area. Our main contribution is joint modeling of behaviour of the two authorities. Our investigation highlights a number of facts. The systematic monetary policies adopted by the non-German...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656458
In terms of macroeconomic performance, the Eurozone’s first decade is a story of successful inflation-targeting by the … not happen in the Eurozone appears to be related to the presence of non-rational wage-setters in a number of member …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084267
How should monetary policy respond to changes in financial conditions? In this paper we consider a simple model where firms are subject to idyosincratic shocks which may force them to default on their debt. Firms' assets and liabilities are denominated in nominal terms and predetermined when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004976783
experience of Poland, which is considered to be an example of shock therapy using a nominal anchor. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123546
The paper analyses, along the transition path and in steady state, the optimal stabilization policy in an economy in which growth is driven by learning by doing. If future benefits of learning by doing are not fully internalized by workers the optimal fiscal policy is to tax labour during...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124106
Several recent studies imply that the response of national saving to fiscal policy is non-monotonic. In this paper, we use two data sets to search for the circumstances in which such non-monotonic responses arise: one refers to a sample of OECD countries, as in previous studies, and one to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124252
Trade links imply that business cycle fluctuations are transmitted to trade partners. To the extent that fiscal policy can mitigate business cycle fluctuations this implies that there are international interdependencies in stabilization policies. We analyse the role of fiscal policy in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124478