The purpose of this paper is to suggest that a fundamental shift in Europe, along with the other OECD countries, is … made a plea for guidance in the era of entrepreneurship, scholars have been slow to respond. The purpose of this paper is … introduced a greater element of entrepreneurship have been rewarded with additional growth. …

We ask whether Poland is at risk of the boom-bust problem that has afflicted economies around the time of euro adoption …. Our answer, inevitably, is mixed. On the one hand the fact that Poland is an outlier, credit-growth wise, accentuates the … Poland. And it is certainly conceivable that the same policies and country characteristics (not always visible to the …

Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. The observed trade collapse in 1991 was exacerbated by deep domestic recession and … political unrest in the region. To alleviate the costs of transition and to preserve existing trade links in Eastern Europe, the … Payments Union. But the present situation in Eastern Europe is different in many important respects from that of Western Europe …

Poland has tackled its economic problems with courage and, thus far, success. Hyperinflation has ceased, the well …

We use spatial regression discontinuity analysis to test whether the historical partition of Poland among three empires …—Russia, Austria-Hungary, and Prussia—has a persistent effect on political outcomes in contemporary Poland and to examine the channels …

in Poland. The analysis is based on retrospective monthly calendar information on the labour force state and Active …