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This paper provides three perspectives on long-run growth rates of labor productivity (LP) and of multi …-factor productivity (MFP) for the U. S. economy. It extracts statistical growth trends for labor productivity from quarterly data for the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008607509
of these technologies and the skills of LDC workers, and lead to low productivity in the LDCs. Even when all countries … productivity and output per worker. We provide evidence in favour of the cross-industry productivity patterns predicted by our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114308
Using a human-capital-based growth model, we show the essential role of labour mobility and cross-country tax harmonization in equalizing income levels of countries that start off from different initial income positions. Knowledge spillovers cum labour mobility are the driving forces behind the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666441
Differences in regional unemployment in post-communist economies are large and persistent. We show that inherited variation in human-capital endowment across the regions of four such economies explains the bulk of regional unemployment variation there and we explore potential explanations for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136518
productivity catch-up is rejected. A number of potential `ultimate' causes behind the slowdown are explored. An increasingly …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791604
overall production strategy and productivity trends. In the United States a strategy of standardized mass production led to … high levels of labour productivity and concentration on the development of managerial capabilities, but neglect of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136671
dynamic performance of the US economy before 1950. A comparison with the United Kingdom, still the world productivity leader …s and the 1940s. Furthermore, this earlier process of catching up was driven by the dynamic productivity performance of … exporter of manufactured goods not simply by catching-up in labour productivity terms, but by holding the growth of real wages …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011272720
following five questions: 1) To what extent does an economy subject to regular variations in labour productivity growth differ … from one where labour productivity is constant? 2) What is the impact on major macroeconomic indicators of a one …-time change in labour productivity growth? 3) What are the business cycle implications of autonomous (non-falsifiable) changes in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662360
may be ineffective. We show how supply side policies can stimulate employment by raising worker productivity or reducing … effect on employment unless these policies stimulate labor productivity, the entry of firms, capital utilization or …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666572
The commonly accepted chronology for comparative productivity levels based on GDP data does not apply to the … manufacturing sector, where there is evidence of a much greater degree of stationarity of comparative labour productivity … compositional effects of structural change. The persistent large labour productivity gap between the US and Europe cannot be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788874