. We take an implementation-theoretic approach and provide theoretical, empirical and experimental analyses of this problem …

implementation in the EU are determined. We find that (1) implemented budgetary adjustment falls systematically short of planned … by the implementation errors, (3) there is a limited role for "traditional" political variables, (4) stock … their implementation benefit from stronger national fiscal institutions. We emphasise also the importance of credible plans …

Three main features characterize the international financial integration of China and India. First, while only having a … small global share of privately-held external assets and liabilities (with the exception of China’s FDI liabilities), these … “short equity, long debt.” Third, China and India have improved their net external positions over the last decade although …

The Great Leap Forward (GLF) disaster, characterized by a collapse of grain output, and the associated famine in China …

development. Evidence from the failed Industrial Revolution in 14th-century China illustrates the empirical relevance of the …

In 1994, China began a profound reform of its state-owned enterprises (SOE). We first describe and characterize this …

federal centre. The theory is supported by the recent experience of Russia, China, and Argentina. …