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The government wants a certain good or service to be provided. Should the required assets be publicly or privately owned or should a partnership be formed? Building on the incomplete contracting approach, we argue that the initially specified quantity of an ex ante describable basic good can...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497777
substitutability of market competition and private ownership in increasing firm efficiency. We analyse a simple Cournot model that … distinguishes two aspects of privatization interacting with market opening: privatization of a firm and privatization of its … competition, and thus that competition only among state-owned enterprises may be ineffectual in stimulating them to increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114270
Two issues related to mapping a multi-sector model into a reduced-form value-added model are often neglected: the composition of intermediate goods, and the distinction between the productivity indices for value added and for gross output. We illustrate their significance for growth accounting...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005025514
We estimate the effect of the diffusion of photovoltaic (PV) systems on the fraction of votes obtained by the German Green Party. The logistic diffusion of PV systems offers a new identification strategy. We take first differences and instrument adoption rates (i.e. the first difference in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083708
We study the lags with which new technologies are adopted across countries, and their long-run penetration rates once they are adopted. Using data from the last two centuries, we document two new facts: there has been convergence in adoption lags between rich and poor countries, while there has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083905
variables create substantial differences in steady-state positions. Open economy versions of the theory predict higher rates of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666787
This paper reviews the cross-country record of economic growth, using as organizing framework how economic theory has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792232
We study the formation of human capital and its transmission across generations when a society is assailed by an epidemic disease such as AIDS. We establish that the disease can severely retard economic growth, even to the point of leading to an economic collapse. We also show that the epidemic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656313
varies across regions. We study the effects of privatization, the importance of different types of owners, the effects of … foreign and domestic competition, the consequences of soft budgets, and the role of managerial incentives and managerial human …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504282
. However, privatization may increase quality by fostering performance-improving innovation, particularly if combined with … increased competition. We assemble a large data set on elderly care services in Sweden between 1990 and 2009 and estimate how … difference-in-difference-in-difference approach. The results indicate that privatization and the associated increase in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084097