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We compare the importance of occupational gender segregation for the gender wage gap in East and West Germany in 1995 using a sample of social-security wage records for full-time workers. East Germany, which features a somewhat higher degree of occupational segregation, has a gender wage gap in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662124
Recent empirical work has shown that there exists a negative relation between wages and unemployment estimated across …. In setting wages, firms perceive their influence on the wage-unemployment trade-off, thus taking the employment decisions … labour, workers receive higher wages and face lower unemployment. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667113
The paper develops two economic grounds for gradualism in the context of the Russian move towards a market economy: one for the support of output through subsidies, another for similar support through credit. The first argument relates to the usual case for softening the blow to a sector hit by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792239
process of transition of the state-owned enterprise sector. A set of theoretical tools is assembled which permits the analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123917
evolution of unemployment together with that of inflows into unemployment and vacancies. The comparison of the transition …In this paper, we use 1991-2005 panel data on the unemployed, vacancies, inflow into unemployment, and outflow from … unemployment in five former communist economies and in the western part of Germany (a benchmark western economy) to examine the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656270
private sector. The transition is shown to be costly in that it entails unemployment and a deterioration of the fiscal balance …. The interaction of fiscal constraints with the transition process is examined. It is shown that fiscal constraints may … induce the government to maintain the state sector, slowing the speed of transition, and could jeopardize the eventual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666894
In this Paper we aim to examine the regional impact of foreign-owned establishments on the performance of domestic establishments in the electronics industry in the UK. We use establishment-level data taken from the UK Census of Production (the ARD) to this end. In the econometric specification,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123998
Regions can benefit by offering infrastructure services that are differentiated by quality, thus segmenting the market for industrial location. Regions that compete on infrastructure quality have an incentive to increase the degree of differentiation between them. This places an upper bound on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504498
Despite massive regional policy efforts, GDP per capita in Southern Italy has only briefly converged on Northern Italian levels (during the 1960s). Failure since then is associated with a policy switch from investment towards income maintenance, with reduced wage sensitivity to regional labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656140
The unemployment dynamics in the Mezzogiorno of Italy seem to corroborate the New Economic Geography predictions …, whereby, under some specific hypotheses, a stronger economic integration can amplify the regional polarisation of unemployment … carries out a comparative analysis of unemployment rates of the different ‘Mezzogiornos of Europe’. Finally, some policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792261