Showing 1 - 10 of 532
This paper provides instrumental variables estimates of the response of aggregate private consumption to transitory … transitory shocks to aggregate output on private consumption in poor countries. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083244
Before the crisis, there were strong arguments for reducing global imbalances. As a result of the crisis, there have been significant changes in saving and investment patterns across the world and imbalances have narrowed considerably. Does this mean that imbalances are a problem of the past?...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468701
consumption. We use empirical techniques that allow us to quantify the relative importance of permanent and transitory innovations … liabilities, net output and consumption all increase – consistent with the effect of productivity gains raising domestic return to … capital and thus generating an inflow of foreign capital. Conversely, shocks that cause net output and consumption to increase …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497809
The surge in the German current account surplus in the 2000s is often interpreted as the result of efficiency-enhancing structural reforms, especially in the labor market. However, this interpretation is puzzling because the growth rate of the German economy has been one of the lowest in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083287
The joint dynamics of US net output, consumption, and (valuation-adjusted) foreign assets and liabilities …. While US consumption is virtually insulated from transitory shocks, these contribute considerably to the variation in net … shock – naturally interpreted as a productivity shock – raises consumption swiftly while causing net output to adjust only …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791336
We identify the groups of countries where international risk-sharing opportunities are most attractive. We show that the bulk of risk-sharing gains can be achieved in groups consisting of as few as seven members, and that further marginal benefits quickly become negligible. For many such small...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791988
Recent cross-country studies on the globalization and output-inflation tradeoff correlation find openness has no … openness on the output-inflation trade off differ in sign and size across countries. In contrast to previous cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468668
policymaker to deviate from strict domestic price stability. With both consumption and production openness variations in the world …Openness per se requires optimal monetary policy to deviate from the canonical closed-economy principle of domestic … equilibrium analysis in an economy that trades in final consumption goods. I then extend the standard open economy New Keynesian …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083335
In this paper, we study the co-movement of the government budget balance and the trade balance at business cycle frequencies. In a sample of 10 OECD countries we find that the correlation of the two time series is negative, but less so in more open economies. Moreover, for the US the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788960
payments (e.g. tax rebates) are spent on non-durable household consumption in the quarter that they are received. We develop a … Finances. A version of the model parametrized to the 2001 tax rebate episode is able to generate consumption responses to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293985