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We document key facts about marriage and divorce, comparing trends through the past 150 years and outcomes across demographic groups and countries. While divorce rates have risen over the past 150 years, they have been falling for the past quarter century. Marriage rates have also been falling,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662232
Technological change was unskilled-labor-biased during the early Industrial Revolution, but is skill-biased today. This is not embedded in extant unified growth models. We develop a model which can endogenously account for these facts, where factor bias reflects profit maximizing decisions by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791427
paper investigates the possibility that this discrepancy is explained by the effects of migration on population composition …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123658
Technological change was unskilled-labour-biased during the early Industrial Revolution of the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, but is skill-biased today. This fact is not embedded in extant unified growth models. We develop a model of the transition to sustained economic growth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136461
introduction to the Old World from the Americas, to estimate the impact of potatoes on Old World population and urbanization. Our … results show that the introduction of the potato was responsible for a significant portion of the increase in population and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005039579
finding further indicates that the optimal level of fecundity was below the population median, lending credence to the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083757
are derived: first, temporary population changes have long lasting effects. Second, small technology improvements may lead …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661545
There has been little empirical work evaluating the sensitivity of fertility to financial incentives at the household level. We put forward an identification strategy that relies on the fact that variation of wages induces variation in benefits and tax credits among 'comparable' households. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666789
of future population size. The essay begins with a summary of welfare economic theory as it pertains to situations where … population size is not subject to choice, and notes that a symmetry (or anonymity) axiom on social welfare functions has almost … invariably been invoked in the theory. It then summarizes optimum population theory and emphasizes that the existing theory …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666921
link the population of a country to a host of economic and social phenomena. Using both graphical and statistical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498014