Showing 1 - 10 of 351
This paper compares how cash and in-kind transfers affect local prices. Both types of transfers increase the demand for … normal goods, but only in-kind transfers also increase supply. Hence, in-kind transfers should lead to lower prices than cash …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009322975
This Paper documents four basic facts about investment goods and investment prices. First, investment has a very …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662174
In this paper simulation methods are employed on a two-country, rational expectations continuous-time model to explore the consequences of asymmetrical wage-price processes. As an additional feature the effects are explored of reductions in the degree of financial integration between the two...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662381
Changes in the price of nontradable goods relative to tradable goods account for roughly 50% of the cyclical movements in real exchange rates.
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666669
Contrary to the claims of Pomeranz, Parthasarathi and other ‘world historians’, the prosperous parts of Asia between 1500 and 1800 look similar to the stagnating southern, central and eastern parts of Europe rather than the developing northwestern parts. In the advanced parts of India and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666692
This paper lays out an econometric strategy for estimating the effect of advertising on prices, by exploiting seasonal … demand and imperfect targeting. We present two simple models of duopoly where firms choose prices and advertising. In times …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666809
We investigate theoretically and empirically the competitive effects of increased trade on prices, productivity and … and significant impact on sectoral prices. Increased openness lowers prices by both reducing markups and raising … productivity rises in a manner that increases over time. Our estimates suggest that EU manufacturing prices fell by 2 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667140
firms, elasticity of substitution between goods and degree of transparency on equilibrium prices. The main result is that … the following 'common wisdom' is incorrect: more transparent markets always feature lower prices, higher consumer welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791681
The paper presents various tests of the hypothesis that, through the mechanism of the European Monetary System. Germany exercised a counter-inflationary leadership role in the 1980s. Evidence is provided that expectations of German inflation may be thought of as having impacted more strongly on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792171
Inaccurate measures of the aggregate price level may distort short-run policy decisions and may produce misleading comparisons of productivity growth across decades and among nations. Primarily intended for non-US readers, this paper serves the dual purpose of reviewing compactly the vast US...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504571