Showing 1 - 10 of 509
debt indicators. However, as in the case of Germany before EMU, those provinces that typically receive transfers under the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067641
We review current methods for calculating fines against cartels in the US and EU, and simulate their deterrence effects under different assumptions on the legal and economic environment. It is likely that European fines have not had significant deterrence effects before leniency programs were...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136460
on debt dynamics for the eight new member states from Central and Eastern Europe. We find that the nominal Maastricht … achieve the fiscal criteria. Our results suggest all countries would find it harder to restrain debt growth within the euro …, but that the magnitude of this effect varies substantially across countries, as do the debt dynamics outside the euro. If …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124072
The aim of this Paper is to test for the extent of incompleteness in the market for US Government debt. We show that … when a government pursues an optimal tax policy and issues a full set of contingent claims, the value of debt has the same …. Examining US data, however, reveals that debt is substantially more persistent than other variables and increases in response to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067553
economies, whose driving force is the intergenerational conflict over debt, taxes, and public goods. Subsequent generations of … taxes and low debt accumulation. The paper characterizes the Markov-perfect equilibrium of the voting game in each economy …, as well as the stationary equilibrium debt distribution and interest rate of the world economy. The equilibrium can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083405
Avocates of formal fiscal restraints on the member states of the European Monetary Union often argue that US experience proves that a monetary union needs such constraints to guarantee the stability of the common currency. We show, first, that the origin of formal fiscal restraints on US state...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114166
I analyze how lack of commitment affects the maturity structure of sovereign debt. Governments balance benefits of …-term debt affects default and rollover decisions by subsequent policy makers. The equilibrium maturity structure is shaped by … revenue losses on inframarginal units of debt that reflect the price impact of these decisions. The model predicts an interior …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662299
We develop a general equilibrium analysis of the impact of active labour market policy on unemployment, wages and the welfare of the employed. This framework is used to assess the political support in favour of such policies and to relate it to the working of such policies and other parameters...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662144
If the price effect of opening up a developing economy may be expected to act as a disincentive for investment in human capital, the opposite is likely to be true of the income effect, especially in the presence of credit market imperfections among the poor. It is shown in this Paper that this...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662307
This paper proposes a simultaneous-equation approach to the estimation of the contribution of transport infrastructure accumulation to regional growth. We model explicitly the political-economy process driving infrastructure investments; in doing so, we eliminate a potential source of bias in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666545