Showing 1 - 10 of 322
Fundamental models of money always exhibit autarkic equilibria where money has no value. In this paper we propose a … behavior and the primitives of the economy, thus offering insights on the conditions under which money emerges as a medium of … exchange. Overall, our results favour money over autarky, especially if agents are patient. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854470
Why do we see nominal contracts in the presence of price level risk? To answer this question, this paper studies an overlapping generations model in which the equilibrium contract form is optimal, given the contracts elsewhere in the economy. Nominal contracts turn out to be optimal in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498021
money and inflation. When analysing the full sample of countries we find a strong positive relation between the long …-run inflation and money growth rate. The relation is not, however, proportional. The strong link between inflation and money growth … inflation and money growth for low inflation countries (on average less than 10% per annum over the last 30 years) is weak. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656210
-sharing due to search frictions implies that ‘good’ jobs which have higher creation costs must pay higher wages. This wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662323
In this paper we analyse the role of asymmetric information between firms and consumers about market conditions. In standard models of oligopoly informational advantages of firms over customers do not play a role because all prices are observable. When customers are unable to observe all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791781
We consider a model where two adversaries can spend resources in acquiring public information about the unknown state of the world in order to influence the choice of a decision maker. We characterize the sampling strategies of the adversaries in the equilibrium of the game. We show that, as the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008528540
or more of the posted wages, i.e. search, before deciding where to apply. Both with homogeneous and heterogeneous forms …, equilibrium wage dispersion is necessary for the economy to approximate efficiency. Without wage dispersion, workers do not search …, and wages are depressed. As a result: (a) there is excessive entry of firms; and (b) because, in the absence of search …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124074
The paper explains how a country can fall into a 'low-skill, bad-job trap', in which workers acquire insufficient training and firms provide insufficient skilled vacancies. In particular, the paper argues that in countries where a large proportion of the workforce is unskilled, firms have little...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124126
We develop a model of search among substitutes for the best combination of commodity variant and price, in which the … structure of search costs can be manipulated by the suppliers of these variants, e.g. by joining an existing market or opening a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136540
We develop a theoretical framework to study illicit drugs markets and we estimate it using data on purchases of crack cocaine. Buyers are searching for high-quality drugs, but they determine drugs' quality (i.e., their purity) only after consuming them. Hence, sellers can rip off first-time...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011145480