Showing 1 - 10 of 270
This paper studies the consumption decisions of agents who face costs of acquiring, absorbing and processing … consumption plans. In between updating dates, they remain inattentive. This behaviour implies that news disperses slowly … throughout the population, so events have a gradual and delayed effect on aggregate consumption. The model predicts that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124420
State-level consumption exhibits excess sensitivity to lagged income to the same extent as US aggregate data, but state …-specific (idiosyncratic) consumption exhibits substantially less sensitivity to lagged stste-specific income - a result that also holds for … reaction of consumption to idiosynctratic disposable income shocks even if it fails at the aggregate US level. Further analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792181
Standard macroeconomic models suggest that the ‘great ratios’ of consumption to output and investment to output should … be stationary. The joint behaviour of consumption, investment and output can then be used to measure trend output. We … adopt this approach for the USA and UK, and find support for stationarity of the great ratios when structural breaks are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136779
multipliers and the responses of consumption and the real wage. One explanation for the disagreement is that fiscal shocks are …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005068289
This paper builds a framework for the analysis of macroeconomic fluctuations that incorporates the endogenous determination of the number of producers and products over the business cycle. Economic expansions induce higher entry rates by prospective entrants subject to irreversible investment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293662
This paper estimates the dynamic effects of changes in taxes in the United States. We distinguish between the effects of changes in personal and corporate income taxes using a new narrative account of federal tax liability changes in these two tax components. We develop an estimator in which...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293981
The Friedman rule states that steady-state welfare is maximized when there is deflation at the real rate of interest. Recent work by Khan et al. (2003) uses a richer model but still finds deflation optimal. In an otherwise standard new Keynesian model we show that, if households have hyperbolic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643503
How and why do financial conditions matter for real outcomes? The ‘workhorse model of money and liquidity’ of Kiyotaki and Moore (2008) shows how--with full employment maintained by flexible prices--shifting credit constraints can affect investment and future aggregate supply. We show that,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009275964
persistent effects on output, consumption, investment and hours worked. Anticipated tax liability tax cuts give rise to … utilization and consumption habits. We derive Hicksian decompositions of the consumption and labor supply responses and show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008477183
How should monetary policy respond to changes in financial conditions? In this paper we consider a simple model where firms are subject to idyosincratic shocks which may force them to default on their debt. Firms' assets and liabilities are denominated in nominal terms and predetermined when...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004976783