adaptation and mitigation expenditures in a cost-effective setting in which countries cooperate to achieve a long … different adaptation modes (reactive and anticipatory), mitigation, and capacity building to analyse the optimal portfolio of … investments in mitigation followed by large adaptation expenditures a few decades later. Hence, the possibility to adapt does not …

Ideal Demand System - to estimate bilateral trade elasticities, the key parameters required for quantification of the … effects of the `1992' programme. Initial results for 70 West German manufacturing industries suggest that price elasticities …

least squares as elasticities can be highly misleading in the presence of heteroskedasticity. This paper explains why this …

on the extent of pollution haven effects suggests that these should be small under climate mitigation policies …, especially if efforts are undertaken to raise the price of energy. A discussion of border measures to complement mitigation … the GATT. The review concludes that an umbrella agreement with leeway where much initial mitigation would first take place …