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Hanousek, Jan; Kocenda, Evzen; Shamshur, Anastasiya - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2015

Using a stochastic frontier model and a comprehensive dataset, we study factors that affect corporate efficiency in … efficiency, and (iii) high competition is less conductive to efficiency than moderate or low competition. In terms of ownership …, we find that (iv) efficiency increases when a majority owner must deal with minority shareholders and that (v) domestic …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011213309

Simultaneous Search and Network Efficiency

Gautier, Pieter A; Holzner, Christian - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2011

When workers send applications to vacancies they create a network. Frictions arise if workers do not know where other workers apply to (this affects network creation) and firms do not know which candidates other firms consider (this affects network clearing). We show that those frictions and the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009246606

Inattention to Rare Events

Mackowiak, Bartosz Adam; Wiederholt, Mirko - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2011

Why were people so unprepared for the global financial crisis, the European debt crisis, and the Fukushima nuclear accident? To address this question, we study a model in which agents make state-contingent plans - think about actions in different contingencies - subject to the constraint that...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009351517

Assessing the impact of Mali’s water privatization across stakeholders

Estache, Antonio; Grifell-Tatjé, Emili - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2011

shows that taxpayers are the main losers as subsidies are still needed. There are also serious efficiency-equity trade …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009399719

Moral Hazard and Efficiency in General Equilibrium with Anonymous Trading

Acemoglu, Daron; Simsek, Alp - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2010

A 'folk theorem' originating, among others, in the work of Stiglitz maintains that competitive equilibria are always or 'generically' inefficient (unless contracts directly specify consumption levels as in Prescott and Townsend, thus bypassing trading in anonymous markets). This paper critically...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468520

Who Owns Children and Does it Matter?

Schoonbroodt, Alice; Tertilt, Michèle - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2010

to children. Using the efficiency concepts proposed in Golosov, Jones and Tertilt (2007), we find that whenever the … standard OLG models with exogenous fertility and Millian efficiency in models with endogenous fertility. In particular, we show … that the usual conditions for efficiency are no longer sufficient. Further, we analyze several government policies in this …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468613

Competition with Local Network Externalities

Fjeldstad, Øystein; Moen, Espen R; Riis, Christian - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2010

Local network externalities are present when the utility of buying from a firm not only depends on the number of other customers (global network externalities), but also on their identity and/or characteristics. We explore the consequences of local network externalities within a framework where...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008530382

Performance Pay and Adverse Selection

Moen, Espen R; Rosén, Åsa - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 2004

It is well known in personnel economics that firms may improve the quality of their workforce by offering performance pay. We analyse an equilibrium model where worker productivity is private information and show that the gains to the firms from worker self-selection may not be matched by a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123693

Redistributive Politics and Economic Efficiency

Dixit, Avinash K; Londregan, John - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 1994

The political process often compensates the losers from technical change or international competition in an economically inefficient way, namely by subsidizing or protecting declining industries instead of encouraging the movement of resources to other more productive uses. We find that a...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123978

Efficient Wage Dispersion

Acemoglu, Daron; Shimer, Robert - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 1997

, equilibrium wage dispersion is necessary for the economy to approximate efficiency. Without wage dispersion, workers do not search …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124074