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model of an incentive contract under moral hazard, taking into account agents heterogeneity in preferences. We show that … contracting farmers are heterogenous with respect to their risk aversion and that this heterogeneity affects the principal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656265
We present a dynamic general equilibrium model with agency costs, where heterogeneous firms choose between two alternative instruments of external finance - corporate bonds and bank loans. We characterize the financing choice of firms and the endogenous financial structure of the economy. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498089
This paper shows that a strictly increasing and risk averse utility function with decreasing absolute risk aversion is necessarily differentiable with a positive and absolutely continuous derivative. The cumulative absolute risk aversion function, which is defined as the negative of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788924
regularities of firm behavior. We demonstrate an intrinsic complementarity between supply and lending providing a theory of finance … can help explain the price puzzle in macroeconomics; a theory of countervailing power based on credit constraints; and a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468694
This paper analyzes the effects of network positions and individual risk attitudes on individuals' strategic decisions in an experiment where actions are strategic substitutes. The game theoretic basis for our experiment is the model of Bramoullé and Kranton (2007). In particular, we are...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136539
We show that in order to determine whether one decision-maker is more risk averse than another, it is sufficient to consider their attitudes towards a given two-parameter family of risks. When all risks belong to this family, useful comparisons of risk aversion can be made even in situations of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136604
This research suggests that the evolution of entrepreneurial spirit played a significant role in the process of economic development and the evolution of inequality within and across societies. The study argues that entrepreneurial spirit evolved non-monotonically in the course of human history....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136732
It is commonly believed that consumers behave irrationally when subscribing optional telephone tariffs. The fact that they show a strong preference for flat rate options has commonly been interpreted as evidence of irrational behavior since such a choice is believed not to be cost-minimizing ex...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136773
The preferred risk habitat hypothesis, introduced here, is that individual investors select stocks with volatilities commensurate with their risk aversion; more risk-averse individuals pick lower-volatility stocks. The investors' portfolio perspective overlooks return correlations. The data,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067451
We estimate a dynamic programming model of schooling decisions in which the degree of risk aversion can be inferred from schooling decisions. In our model, individuals are heterogeneous with respect to school and market abilities but homogeneous with respect to the degree of risk aversion. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067578