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The intellectual breakthrough contributed by the new growth theory was the recognition that investments in knowledge … and human capital endogenously generate economic growth through the spillover of knowledge. Endogenous growth theory does … entrepreneurship as a mechanism that reduces the knowledge filter. A cross-country regression analysis over the period 1981 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504210
populations. First, more that demonstrating the importance of cultural diversity for entrepreneurship, we show that the type of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083888
This paper sheds light on the questions, Why does knowledge spill over? and How does knowledge spill over? The answer … to these questions lies in the incentives confronting scientists to appropriate the expected value of their knowledge … appropriate the value of their knowledge embedded in their human capital along with the incentive structure influencing it and how …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666782
This paper investigates how physical, organisational, institutional, cognitive, social, and ethnic proximities between inventors shape their collaboration decisions. Using a new panel of UK inventors and a novel identification strategy, this paper systematically explores the net effects of all...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084309
entrepreneurship literature is that opportunities are exogenous, the most prevalent theory of innovation in the economics literature … opportunity by developing a knowledge spillover theory of entrepreneurship. The basic argument is that knowledge created …Contemporary theories of entrepreneurship generally focus on the decision-making context of the individual. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067475
knowledge. Three long-term outcomes emerge. First, a "Secularization" or "Western-European" regime with declining religiosity …, unimpeded science, a passive Church and high levels of taxes and transfers. Second, a "Theocratic" regime with knowledge …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011262883
efficiency; provides further insight into why Open Source Software is a successful model of innovation and development in digital …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067419
We review the role of R&D in endogenous growth theory, and describe extant empirical research – macro and micro …, emphasizes knowledge as an economic object and, more generally, the economics of intellectual property rights. This paper argues …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005497933
potential suppliers generate and sell the most suitable innovation. Moreover, procurement by public agencies and large firms … consider a menu of procurement methods and policies for best procuring new knowledge and innovative products, discussing their … the degree of competition between suppliers, as well as other more practical indirect ways to stimulate innovation. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791875
Using the 2003 National Survey of College Graduates, I examine how immigrants perform relative to natives in activities likely to increase U.S. productivity, according to the type of visa on which they first entered the United States. Immigrants who first entered on a student/trainee visa or a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468510