Showing 141 - 150 of 178
This paper presents a critical survey of theories of migration, their welfare and policy implications and their … empirical relevance. We also develop some extensions to the theory beginning with a general encompassing model of migration … the wage gap between an advanced and a backward region to reduce the rate of migration, follows from the standard model …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666601
This paper analyses how the degree of regional integration affects regional differences in production structures and income levels. With high transport costs, industry is spread across regions to meet final consumer demand. As transport costs fall, increasing returns interacting with labour...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666674
with heterogenous households. We assume that heterogeneity and migration costs prevent households from total migration … outmigration is affected by direct measures aimed at controlling migration (aid and increased migration costs) and indirect … have a financial constraint on migration as well as situations of temporary and permanent migration. These simulations show …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666737
This Paper presents a methodology to identify net demand shocks as well as wage rigidities in heterogeneous labour markets on the basis of nonparametric regression. We show how this approach can be used to make suggestions for immigration policy in economies with labour market rigidities. In an...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666760
roles ‘other people’ play in influencing an individual’s potential migration decision. In analysing the influence of others … on migration decisions, we rely on the concepts of migration networks and herd effects. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666772
The design of optimal immigration policy, particularly in the face of the spiraling demand for highly skilled workers, such as IT workers and engineers, is a topical issue in the policy debate as well as the economic literature. In this paper, we present empirical evidence from firm-level data...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666778
. These results are interpreted as indicating that migrants’ political preferences change in the wake of migration as they …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666825
In Spring 1991, we argued that the centrepiece of German policy towards unification should be a universal, temporary wage subsidy in Eastern Germany and the elimination of all other subsidies. Subsequent events have strengthened the analytical case for and practical importance of this policy....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666856
result is not robust when important labour market imperfections are considered. Much of the migration literature focuses on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666935
This Paper uses US Census data from 1990 and 2000 to provide evidence on the labour market characteristics of European-born workers living in the US. It is found that there is a positive wage premium associated with these workers, and that the highly skilled are over-represented compared with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667016