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International markets for tradable emission permits (TEP) co-exist with national energy taxation. A firm trading emission permits in the international market also pays energy taxes in its host country, thus creating an interaction between the international TEP-market and national energy taxes....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666994
clauses would reduce such excessive, signaling-driven investment and patenting intensity. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009643508
We provide a modeling framework to think about selective contracting in the health care sector. Two health care providers differ in quality and costs. When buying health insurance, consumers observe neither provider quality nor costs. We derive an equilibrium where health insurers signal...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011165660
We examine a horizontal product differentiation duopoly model where firms are also differentiated with respect to the quality of their products. Firms first choose their locations (or product characteristics) and then compete in prices. Under full information, it is shown that, whereas the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005114216
In elections that take place in a less-than-perfect democracy, incumbency advantages are different from those in mature democracies. The incumbent can prevent credible challengers from running, organize vote fraud, or even physically eliminate the main opponents. At the same time, formally...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084133
gains in security benefits, signaling equilibria are subject to a constraint that is absent from bilateral trade models: The …. Dilution, debt financing, and toeholds are viable signaling devices because they imply private benefits that depend on security … benefits in a predictable manner. In these signaling equilibria, lower-valued types must forgo a larger fraction of their …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008466346
The last decade has witnessed an explosion in the number of regional trade agreements (RTAs). There seems to be a general, if ill-defined, belief on the part of many policy-makers, and among some academics as well, that there is more to an RTA then the traditional gains from trade. This paper...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666552
Economists are skeptical about the economic benefits of hosting "mega-events" such as the Olympic Games or the World Cup, since such activities have considerable cost and seem to yield few tangible benefits. These doubts are rarely shared by policy-makers and the population, who are typically...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788959
Who does, and who should initiate costly certification by a third party under asymmetric quality information, the buyer or the seller? Our answer --- the seller --- follows from a non--trivial analysis revealing a clear intuition. Buyer--induced certification acts as an inspection device, whence...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854541
Bailing out banks requires overcoming debt overhang as well as dealing with adverse selection with respect to the quality of banks' balance sheets, in terms of heterogeneity in both the likelihood and extent of their potential shortfalls, of future asset values vis-à-vis contractual debt...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008550316