Castillo, Sonsoles; Dolado, Juan J.; Jimeno, Juan F - C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers - 1998
benefits and family insurance, which are the main buffer against unemployment and have played different roles in both countries …In Portugal real wage flexibility, at the macroeconomic level, is noticeably higher, while unemployment duration is … lower, when compared to Spain. This suggests that the hardship of being unemployed is higher in Portugal. Unemployment …