Showing 1 - 10 of 537
This paper makes a case that the global imbalances of the 2000s and the recent global financial crisis are intimately connected. Both have their origins in economic policies followed in a number of countries in the 2000s and in distortions that influenced the transmission of these policies...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008557008
Motivated the European debt crisis, we construct a tractable theory of sovereign debt and structural reforms under limited commitment. The government of a sovereign country which has fallen into a recession of an uncertain duration issues one-period debt and can renege on its obligations by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276380
This paper studies the geography of wealth transfers during the 2008 global financial crisis. We construct valuation changes on bilateral external positions in equity, direct investment and portfolio debt at the height of the crisis to map who benefited and who lost on their external exposure....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293659
This paper analyzes the consequences of the internationalization of the Chinese renminbi for the global monetary system and its possible ascension to reserve currency status. In an unstable and financially integrated world, governments’ precautionary demand for reserve assets is likely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084193
We present new evidence on the currency composition of foreign exchange reserves in the 1920s and 1930s. Contrary to the presumption that the pound sterling continued to dominate the U.S. dollar in central bank reserves until after World War II, we show that the dollar first overtook sterling in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661921
We extend the `rational-partisan' model of inflation to allow for the effects of unemployment persistence on the … dynamics of inflation. We combine this model with the `exchange-rate-regime' model of inflation and examine the experience of … the United Kingdom. Outside the fixed exchange rate regime of Bretton Woods, persistently high inflation can be attributed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067418
According to the Maastricht Treaty, EMS countries will be able to join EMU if their inflation rates are not more than 1 ….5% higher than the average of the three lowest inflation rates in the EMS. In this paper I analyse the likelihood of inflation … whether the Maastricht convergence requirement for inflation rates is not needlessly tight. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005067457
fixes, a reasonably durable regime. However, most of the new stability is due to countries that float with an inflation … target. Though a few have left to join the Eurozone, no country has yet abandoned an inflation targeting regime under duress …. Inflation targeting now represents a serious alternative to a hard exchange rate fix for small economies seeking monetary …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011083734
In this paper we analyse the use of inflation targeting as a device to facilitate inflation convergence of countries … outside EMU to the EMU-inflation rate, and compare it with exchange rate pegging. We find that inflation targeting suffers … from a similar credibility problem as a policy of exchange rate pegging. We also find, however, that inflation targeting is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005791815
corrects the average debt bias, inflation, which is attuned to the Union-average debt level, is more stable. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661884