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study the equilibrium relationship between market structure and innovation. The key state variable in the model is the …. Efficiency is estimated to be stochastically increasing in the dynamic control--innovation--which is proxied by patenting … behavior. Equilibrium innovation is a function of all state variables in the industry and the cost of R&D which includes a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084428
normative analysis, i.e. we evaluate alternative competition and innovation policies from a welfare perspective. Third, we … approach in several ways. We reproduce the empirical finding that innovation levels are higher in markets with lower price … dynamic markets characterized by higher levels of innovation should be less competitive. Furthermore, we demonstrate how our …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008530381
We decompose the low-frequency movements in labour productivity into an investment-neutral and investment-specific technology component. We show that neutral technology shocks cause an increase in job creation and job destruction and lead to a reduction in aggregate employment....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792062
We analyze the effects of neutral and investment-specific technology shocks on hours worked and unemployment. We characterize the response of unemployment in terms of job separation and job finding rates. We find that job separation rates mainly account for the impact response of unemployment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792540
Recent theoretical work predicts that an important margin of adjustment to deregulation or trade reforms is the reallocation of output within firms through changes in their product mix. Empirical work has accordingly shifted its focus towards multi-product firms and their product mix decisions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123815
This paper develops a model of job creation and job destruction in a growing economy with embodied technical progress, that we use to analyze the political support for employment protection legislations such as the ones that are observed in most European countries. We analyze the possibility of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498176
This paper develops a model of job creation and job destruction in a growing economy with embodied technical progress, that we use to analyze the political support for employment protection legislations such as the ones that are observed in most European countries. We analyze the possibility of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504439
In most transition countries the aggregate level evidence suggests that most industries are just destroying jobs, due to the legacy of communism where over-manning levels of employment were the norm. This Paper sheds light on whether the transition process in Slovenian manufacturing has been one...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504536
Theoretical predictions of the impact of TFP growth on unemployment are ambiguous, and depend on the extent to which new technology is embodied in new jobs. We evaluate a model with embodied and disembodied technology, capitalization, and creative destruction effects by estimating the impact of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504604
This paper examines the long-run effects of growth on unemployment. It assumes that growth arises explicitly from the introduction of new technologies, which require labour re-allocation for their implementation. Using a variant of the search theory developed by Pissarides, the paper shows how...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656258