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This paper examines future energy and emissions scenarios in China generated by the Integrated Assessment Model WITCH … levels. The elasticity of China’s emissions is estimated by pooling observations from all scenarios and compared with the … elasticity of emissions in OECD countries. China has a higher elasticity than the OECD for a carbon tax lower than 50$ per ton of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011084331
-up, and country-specific long-term experience. Examining competition policy and macroeconomic demand management, we find only …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124060
1950s focuses on an explanation of the growth failure of the Weimar period and the policy moves after 1945 which led to … Weimar highlights the importance of the policy of openness to international trade and the demise of the traditional pro …-cartel attitude of policy-makers.German growth in the 1960s was characterized by adjustment to labour shortage brought on abruptly by …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005498051
The monetary overhang, pervasive with price controls and shortages in Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, offers close parallels to the post-1945 picture of Europe. At that time monetary reform was used in many countries, in one form or another, to bring liquid assets in line with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005661987
In the current debate about the ageing of British and other societies the changing age structure is seen in almost entirely negative terms. This paper argues for a less pessimistic approach. The transition to an older population will be gradual enough to allow us time to plan. The overall...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662408
in yields following the OMT announcement, the high current degree of fragmentation poses difficult challenges for policy …-makers, since it leads to an unequal transmission of the ECB’s monetary policy to the various countries. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276387
How many cartels are there? The answer is important in assessing the efficiency of competition policy. We present a … industry or not. Our model identifies key policy parameters from data generated under different competition policy regimes and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008468608
Many international treaties come into force only after a minimum number of countries have signed and ratified the treaty. Why do countries agree to introduce a minimum participation constraint among the rules characterizing an international treaty? This question is particularly relevant in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123732
The US decision not to ratify the Kyoto Protocol and the recent outcomes of the Bonn and Marrakech Conferences of the Parties has important implications for both the effectiveness and the efficiency of future climate policies. Among these implications, those related with technical change and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005124246
free-riding incentives is a policy mix in which global emission trading is coupled with a transfer mechanism designed to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005136584