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is associated with a fall in output growth and a recovery thereafter, while for reversal events there is no systematic … evidence of a growth slowdown. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662126
We consider a neoclassical growth model with endogenous corruption. Corruption and wealth, which are co-determined in … corruption, and if indeed as suggested by a number of empirical studies corruption hampers growth, then how did rich countries … corruption on wealth depends on the economy’s degree of openness using cross-country data. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005666630
Cross-country evidence is presented on resource dependence and the link between volatility and growth. First, growth … depends negatively on volatility of unanticipated output growth independent of initial income per capita, the average … investment share, initial human capital, trade openness, the national income share of natural resource exports and population …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005123919
exploit this fact to identify the impact of opening a rural bank on poverty and output. Our estimates suggest that the Indian … rural branch expansion programme significantly lowered rural poverty, and increased non-agricultural output. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792249
This paper reviews key recent literature on the effects of trade liberalisation on poverty in developing countries and … income and thus reduces poverty has not changed; some suggest that this is not true for very poor countries, but this is not …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011171782
This paper describes a simple model of technology adoption which combines the two engines of growth emphasized in the … recent growth literature: human capital accumulation and technological progress. Our model economy does not create new … various standard results on the effects of economic policy on the rate of growth. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788966
Economic development implies that the efficiency of firms in developing countries is approaching that of firms in advanced economies. We examine the extent of this convergence in the Czech Republic and Russia, economies that represent alternative models of implementing development policies,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792168
growth. We first construct a new index of the quality of macroeconomic policy. We then directly compare growth rate … and growth; and outline how growth and steady-state income levels might have differed, had all countries achieved good …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005792406
markups. Using disaggregated data for EU manufacturing over the period 1988-2000 we find increased openness exerts a negative … and significant impact on sectoral prices. Increased openness lowers prices by both reducing markups and raising … productivity. In response to an increase in openness, markups show a steep short run decline, which partly reverses later, while …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005667140
In this paper, we study the co-movement of the government budget balance and the trade balance at business cycle frequencies. In a sample of 10 OECD countries we find that the correlation of the two time series is negative, but less so in more open economies. Moreover, for the US the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005788960