Showing 1 - 10 of 148
a gender wage gap, associated with lower female labour force participation rates and higher fertility. This paper …Gender-based discrimination is a pervasive and costly phenomenon. To a greater or lesser extent, all economies present … presents a growth model where saving, fertility and labour market participation are endogenously determined, and there is wage …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005504328
the rise in the demand for human capital in the process of development was the main trigger for the decline in fertility …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008854471
increasingly important, emerging as a widely used step on the path to marriage. Out-of-wedlock fertility has also risen, consistent … pill and women’s control over their own fertility; sharp changes in wage structure, including a rise in inequality and … partial closing of the gender wage gap; dramatic changes in home production technologies; and the emergence of the internet as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662232
a gender gap in happiness in which women in the 1970s typically reported higher subjective well-being than did men …. These declines have continued and a new gender gap is emerging—one with higher subjective well-being for men. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005036241
This paper proposes a rule to determine the winner of a soccer match which is different from the traditional penalty shoot-outs at the end of extra time. We show that games can be more attractive if penalties are shot before extra time and the outcome counts only if the tie is preserved during...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662167
We model the brain as a multi-agent organization. Based on recent neuroscience evidence, we assume that different systems of the brain have different time-horizons and different access to information. Introducing asymmetric information as a restriction on optimal choices generates endogenous...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005662301
Building on evidence from neurobiology and neuroscience, we model the physiological limitations faced by individuals in the process of decision-making that starts with sensory perception and ends in action selection. The brain sets a neuronal threshold, observes whether the neuronal cell firing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005656356
This paper studies the impact of permanent and transitory shocks to income on parental investments in children. We use panel data on family income, and an index of investments in children in time and goods, from the Children of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Consistent with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011266538
This paper models, for the first time, the relationship between gender quotas and the quality of elected public … public office determines the overall quality of politicians. Women suffer from gender discrimination in the labor market and … office. We demonstrate that a higher gender quota only decreases the overall quality of those elected when the rewards from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008554239
This paper documents a stylized fact not well appreciated in the literature. The Third World has been undergoing an emigration life cycle since the 1960s, and, except for Africa, emigration rates have been level or even declining since a peak in the late 1980s the early 1990s. The current...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004972165